Shut in Korean is 닫다. For examples, you can use like [뚜껑을 닫다, 마개를 닫다]. In this post you will learn how to pronounce and use 닫다 along with examples.
Basics
| Word | Part | Chinese | Sound | 
| 닫다 | verb | — | 닫따 | 
닫다 Meaning
| Meaning | Explanation | 
| shut | To close something that is opened, such as the door, lid, drawer, etc., by moving it back to its original position. | 
Examples
| 뚜껑을 닫다. | 
| Close the lid. | 
| 마개를 닫다. | 
| Close the stopper. | 
| 엄마는 빗소리를 듣고 서둘러 열어 놓은 창문을 닫았다. | 
| Mom heard the sound of rain and hurriedly closed the open window. | 
| 승규는 서랍에서 옷을 꺼내고는 안 닫았다고 엄마에게 혼이 났다. | 
| Seung-gyu took his clothes out of the drawer and scolded his mother for not closing them. | 
How to Conjugate 닫다
① Formal High (합니다체)
| Present |     닫습니다 | 
| Past |     닫았습니다 | 
| Past Perfect |     닫았었습니다 | 
| Future |     닫을 것입니다 | 
| Condition |     닫겠습니다 | 
② Informal High (해요체)
| Present |     닫아요 | 
| Past |     닫았어요 | 
| Past Perfect |     닫았었어요 | 
| Future |     닫을 것이에요 | 
| Condition |     닫겠어요 | 
③ Informal Low (해체)
| Present |     닫아 | 
| Past |     닫았어 | 
| Past Perfect |     닫았었어 | 
| Future |     닫을 것이야 | 
| Condition |     닫겠어 | 
④ Formal Low (한다체)
| Present |     닫는다 | 
| Past |     닫았다 | 
| Past Perfect |     닫았었다 | 
| Future |     닫을 것이다 | 
| Condition |     닫겠다 | 
   닫습니다

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